Horny Goat Weed

Horny Goat Weed
Epimedium spp.

Traditional Uses

Sexual Health & Vitality:
Horny Goat Weed is one of the most well-known herbs in traditional Chinese medicine for supporting sexual performance and libido. Its active compound, icariin, is thought to enhance blood flow and improve erectile function by promoting smooth muscle relaxation in the blood vessels. Traditionally regarded as a yang tonic, Horny Goat Weed restores energy, passion, and stamina, particularly in cases of sexual fatigue or decreased desire.

Bone & Menopausal Support:
Recent studies suggest that icariin may help protect against bone loss and improve bone density, particularly in postmenopausal women. This makes Horny Goat Weed a potential supportive herb for osteoporosis prevention and symptom relief during menopause, helping balance hormonal fluctuations while maintaining vitality.

Circulatory & Heart Health:
Horny Goat Weed may assist in promoting healthy circulation and reducing the effects of atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). It has mild vasodilatory properties that help improve blood flow to tissues and organs, supporting cardiovascular wellness. However, results from studies have been mixed, and further research is needed to confirm its effectiveness for heart and vascular health.

Respiratory & Immune Support:
Traditionally, this herb has been used to ease respiratory issues such as bronchitis and hay fever. When combined with complementary herbs like licorice, nettle, ginger, and butterbur, it may help reduce allergic responses and support lung health. Horny Goat Weed’s antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects are also believed to strengthen immune resilience.

Liver & Kidney Function:
In Chinese medicine, Horny Goat Weed is used to strengthen the liver and kidneys, the body’s main energy reservoirs. It is believed to replenish yang energy — the warming, activating force — to restore balance and promote endurance, particularly in times of fatigue or stress.

Energy & Fatigue Reduction:
By increasing circulation and supporting adrenal function, Horny Goat Weed is often used to combat general tiredness and low energy. It is considered a mild adaptogen, helping the body manage stress and sustain long-term vitality.

How It Works:
The key active compound, icariin, has been shown in studies to influence nitric oxide pathways similar to pharmaceutical ED medications, potentially enhancing vasodilation and sexual function. It also exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects, contributing to its broad wellness applications.

Recommended Use:
Horny Goat Weed is typically taken as a capsule, powder, or tea. Standard doses range from 250–500 mg of extract daily. In traditional practice, it is often paired with yin-balancing herbs to harmonise its stimulating effects.

Cautions:
Horny Goat Weed is generally well tolerated when taken in moderation. Excessive intake or long-term high dosing may cause rapid heartbeat, dizziness, or low blood pressure. Individuals with cardiovascular conditions, thyroid disorders, or those taking blood pressure medication should consult a healthcare practitioner before use. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should avoid supplementation.


This information is for educational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Always consult with a qualified healthcare practitioner before using herbal products.